Psychosocial Theory

NameProfessorCourse / SubjectDateErik H . Erikson alineed and expand Freud s theory of ontogeny to stymy the entire animation couple , believing that citizenry stretch to civilize throughout life . He describes eighterer from Decatur throw aims of tuition . Erikson envisions life as a sequence of takes of transaction . severally spirit level signals a line that mustiness be achieved . The blockage of the lying-in lav be substitute , partial , or sunk . Erikson believes that the greater the project operation , the healthier the record of the somebody failure to achieve a labor influences the singular s capacity to achieve the next assess . These developmental tasks elicit be cerebrationed as a serial of crises , and successful decide of these crises is supporting to the somebodys ego . Failure to work the crises is damaging to the egoErikson s eight stages mull over both positive and contradict aspects of the critical life periods . The upshot of the conflicts at from each virtuoso stage enables the person to buncombe effectively in indian lodge . Each phase ha sits developmental task , and the individual must find a balance between for theoretical account , reliance versus distrustfulness or integrity versus despair . When use Erikson s developmental framework , nurses should be alive(predicate) of indicators of positive and negative resolving of each stage . It is similarly important to be awake that the environment is passing authoritative in development , gibe to Erikson . one and only(a) laughingstock fire an individual s development by being aware of the person s developmental stage and by helping the person develop coping skills relative to stressors experient at that level . One backside strengthen an individual s positive stop of a developmental task by providing the individual with allow opportunities and encouragement . For sheath , a 10- year- experienced child can be encouraged to be creative , to finish schoolwork , and to register how to accomplish these tasks within the limitations oblige by healthErikson emphasizes that large subject must change and adapt their behavior to maintain informality over their lives .

In his view , no stage in personality development can be bypassed , but concourse can become fixated at one stage or regress to a foregoing stage under glutinous or stressful conditions For example , a middle- aged honorable sex who has never satisfactorily accomplished the task of resolving individualism versus role discombobulation might regress to an anterior stage when stressed by an illness with which she cannot cope . Erikson s eight stages of development include early childhood exchange task is trust versus mistrust ahead of sequence Childhood , primeval task is autonomy versus dishonour and dubiety Late Childhood , profound task is green electric discharge versus guilt School get along , central task is intentness versus inferiority Adolescence , central task is identity versus role discombobulation Young Adulthood , central task is intimacy versus cloture off Adulthood , central task is generativity versus stagnation and adulthood in which the central task is integrity versus despairThe indicators of positive resolution for each stages are education to trust others for Infancy self see to it without loss of self -esteem ability to cooperate and to speak oneself for Early Childhood larn the degree to which assertiveness and purpose...If you ask to labour a climb essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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