James Theodore Holly

jam Theodore Holly was born in Washington, D.C. on October 3, 1829, to Jane and pack Overton Holly. pack Theodore Holly is cognize for being a minister, abolitionist, the first African American Bishop in the Episcopalian church, and the Bishop of Haiti. Holly was baptized and raised as a Catholic but didn?t stay a Catholic because of racialism and discrimination against ordaining erosives. He was obscure with the abolitionist move manpowert with Lewis Tappan in his hometown and in Brooklyn, NY.

James Theodore Holly married Charlotte Holly in 1851 and moved to Windsor, Canada presently after. In Canada, James helped a free slave named hydrogen Bibb with the editing of his newspaper Voice of the Fugitive. ?Holly excessively endorsed the Refugee Home cabaret and organized the Amherstburg regulation of free blacks in Canada? (blackpast.org, equality3). James born-again to the Episcopal Church in 1852. He also forever believed that African Americans did not have a future in America. He was involved in the first Emigration Convention that took place in Cleveland in 1854. The following year he was a commissioner on the National Emigration posting. He also had jobs as a shoemaker, teacher, and school principle.

James founded the Protestant Episcopal alliance for Promoting the Extension of the Church among Colored People in 1856. This society ?argued that blacks should be allowed to participate in seminaries and Diocesan Conventions? (Wikipedia, par 37). At the age of 27, James was ordained and was a curate at St. Luke?s Church in New Haven, Connecticut. During that clock he also taught in public and private schools.

James? strive for emigration led him to encourage blacks to move to Haiti. This was verbalized in his published lectures, the Vindication of the Capacity of the Negro hasten for Self Governance and Civilized Progress in 1857. U.S. voice Francis P. Blair helped Holly get aid from the government for the move to Haiti. Another issue he did to get money for travel was lobby the Board of Missions of the Episcopal. A few years after that, in 1861, he settled in Haiti with his family and a group of blacks. Living conditions were hoodlum in Haiti and m any settlers died of disease. Holly?s wife, kids, and mother were included in the victims of malaria and yellow fever. However, James survived to start the Holy Trinity Church in 1863. Many other churches, schools, and medical programs were started by James in Haiti, and he also trained many priests. Holly came moxie to the states many times to get financial support for his missions. It wasn?t until 1865 that the Board of Missions of the Protestant Episcopal Church decided to rat his work in Haiti.

The American Church Missionary Society ordained James as a bishop at boon Church in New York City. In 1874, Holly became the first black Episcopal Bishop in Haiti, and he was actually the second bishop of any major white Christian church.



?During this time, Haiti was split with the Vatican and most men of Haiti supported their religious sentiment through the symbolism and honoring of the Masonic Lodge? (AA Registry, par 3). Holly had knowledge and experience with of Masonry, and he even did Masonic funerals.

After spending 15 years in Washington, D.C., he moved to Brooklyn, NY. He made friends with Frederick Douglas and was involved in many of his programs.

James remarried and had nine children with his wife Sarah Henley. James Theodore Holly died on jar against 13, 1911 in Port-au-Prince, Haiti.

BibliographyAfrican American Registry. ?African American Registry.? 2005, 2006. 15 July 2009.

hypertext transfer protocol://www.aaregistry.com/detail.php?id=1850.

Bullitt, Scott and Dorothy. ?Holly, James Theodore (1829-1911).? 2007-2008.

15 July 2009. http://www.blackpast.org/?q=aah/theodore-james-holly-1829-1911.

holy man Phillip?s Episcopal Church. ?Bishop James Theodore Holly.? 1 January 2009.

15 July 2009. http://specbuffalo.bfn.org/bishop_holley.htm.

Saint Phillip?s Episcopal Church. ?James Theodore Holly Bishop of Haiti andDominican Republic (13 March 1911).? 18 November 2006. 15 July 2009.

http://satucket.com/lectionary/James_Holly.htm.

Wikipedia. ?Episcopal Church, United States.? 27 July 2009. 31 July 2009.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Episcopal_Church_(United_States).

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