Hinduism

2012
Religion of Hinduism

By: Alicia N. Fleming
HUM 130-Introduction to World Religions

2012
Religion of Hinduism

By: Alicia N. Fleming
HUM 130-Introduction to World Religions

The stipulation Hinduism became familiar as a designator of apparitional ideas and practices distinctive to India with the publication of books such as Hinduism (1877) by Sir Monier Monier-Williams, the notable Oxford scholar and author of an influential Sanskrit dictionary. Initially it was an outsiders term, construct on centuries-old usages of the word Hindu. Early travelers to the Indus valley, beginning with the Greeks and Persians, spoke of its inhabitants as Hindu (Greek: indoi), and, in the 16th century, residents of India themselves began very slowly to call the term to distinguish themselves from the Turks. Gradually the distinction became primarily religious rather than ethnic, geographic, or cultural.
Since the late 19th century, Hindus see reacted to the term Hinduism in several ways. Some have rejected it in favour of indigenous formulations.



Others have preferred Vedic godliness, development the term Vedic to refer not only to the old-fashioned religious texts known as the Vedas but also to a fluid corpus of sacred works in manifold languages and an orthoprax (customally sanctioned) way of life. Still others have chosen to call the religion sanatana dharma (eternal law), a formulation made frequent in the 19th century and emphasizing the timeless elements of the tradition that are perceived to transcend local interpretations and practice. Finally, others, perhaps the majority, have simply accepted the term Hinduism or its analogues, especially Hindu dharma (Hindu moral and religious law), in various Indic languages.
Since the early twentieth century, textbooks on Hinduism have been written by Hindus themselves, often to a lower place the rubric of sanatana dharma. These efforts at self-explanation add a new storey to an elaborate tradition of explaining practice and doctrine...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com



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