Death Penalty And Discrimination

The Death Penalty: The Discrimination Within Throughout Americas history, the end penalty has been applied disproportionately tot he light and pitch-darks. The finale penalty, legal execution, has existed as long as has compassionate culture. Capital Punishment, the demise penalty, is punishment by death. This is the practice of the catalyst chamber, electrocution, lethal injection, hanging, or firing squad in the unify States. In most cultures, this sentence is reserved for the most intemperate crimes-murder, violent sexual assault, and treason. But in some generation and places, in both simple and sophisticated societies, punishments for many crimes switch been abnorm totallyy severe, even including death for stealing a get of bread or writing derogatory songs about notables.

In Americas history black and poor defendants have always been sentenced to death and executed unfairly and out of balance in counterweight to their numbers. For example, of the 455 criminals executed for rape after 1930 in southern states, 405 were black (Monagle 15). The U.S. Supreme Court in 1972 recognized this discrimination when it rule in Furman v. Georgia that courts were applying the death penalty optionally, in rape of the Eight and Fourteenth Amendments. Justice William O.



Douglass stated: The discretion of judge and juries in imposing the death penalty enables the penalty to be selectively applied, feeding prejudices against the accused if he is poor and despised and lacks political clout, or if he is a member of a suspect or unpopular minority. (Latzer 235) This ruling, in essence, stopped all executions for several years. States, fearing that the Supreme Court would overturn death sentences on the basis of discrimination, temporarily discontinued executions and scurried to revise and reintroduce their death penalty statutes. By 1975, thirty-three states had revised their statutes, enabling them once again to execute criminals (Laurence xvii).

At first, most legal experts applauded...

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