People learn socialization. That, we suggest, is cultures essential feature. Many qualities of homosexual life be transmitted genetic altogethery -- an infants desire for food, for example, is triggered by physiological characteristics persistent within the humane genetic code. An adults specific desire for draw and cereal in the morning, on the other hand, cannot be explained genetically; rather, it is a learned (cultural) response to morning hunger. Culture, as a body of learned behaviors common to a given human society, acts rather like a pathfinder (ie. it has predictable row and content), shaping behavior and consciousness within a human society from generation to generation. So culture resides in all learned behavior and in some shaping template or consciousness prior to behavior as intumesce (that is, a cultural template can be in place prior to the birth of an individual person).
This primary imagination of a shaping template and body of learned behaviors exponent be further broken down into the following categories, each(prenominal) of which is an important element of cultural systems:
systems of meaning, of which language is primary
ways of organizing society, from kinship groups to states and multi-national corporations
the characteristic techniques of a group and their characteristic products
Several important principles follow from this definition of culture:
If the process of learning is an essential characteristic of culture, accordingly teaching also is a crucial characteristic. The way culture is taught and reproduced (see reproduction in the glossary) is itself an important component of culture.
Because the relationship among what is taught and what is learned is not absolute (some of what is taught is lost, while new discoveries are unvariedly being made), culture exists in a constant state of change.
Meaning systems consist of negotiated agreements -- members of a human society moldiness agree to relationships between a...
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