Psychodynamic approaches 1 - the Freudian approach
Sigmund Freud (1856-1939)
vFreud was born in Austria to Jewish parents
vHis father was a wool merchandiser and the family moved to Vienna when Freud was five.
vFreud was academically successful and began his medical studies at Vienna University in 1873
vIn 1876 he started working as a neurologist
vEventually he became a lecturer in neuropathology, and he also analyse effects of Cocaine
vAt times he suffered from depression, fatigue, quietude and anxiety attacks and treated himself with self-analysis
Sigmund Freud
vFreud went to Paris in 1885 to development nervous diseases and became influenced by Martings work on violence
v1886 Freud returned to Vienna, marry and set up a private practice specializing in nervous diseases.

vInitially Freud used hypnosis to treat hysteria and published ?Studies of hysteria But during the 1890s he started with free standstill and gradually developed the ideas of psychoanalysis as he started to hope that there could be an unconscious
vAround the 1900s Freud became influenced by Fleiss - a nose and throat specialist who believed that sexual problems were exchange in his work - and developed the ideas about the sexual ground of neurosis
v1897-99 Freud wrote ?The interpretation of dreams based on temporals obtained by analyzing himself
vIn this process Freud identified a childhood furor for his mother and jealousy towards his father - the Oedipus complex
vBy the First World War Freud had published many books and paper and was seeing many clients
vFreud left Austria (1938) and died in England (1939)
unconscious(p) and conscious mind
vAccording to Freud the human mind has 3 levels:
vThe unconscious consists of material that is not available to awareness. It terminate be viewed as a strong censorship that prevents material from coming into consciousness - analysis aims to bring this to consciousness
vThe preconscious consists of...If you wish to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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