Assess sociological explanations of changes in the status of childhood
Social device is the way that something is created through individual, social and cultural interpretations, perception and actions of people.
childishness has not stayed the same throughout history and varies in antithetic cultures, so it is not possible that childhood is biological and indeed it must be socially constructed for a particular time, for a particular societies needs. Eidenstadt is one sociologist who believes that childhood is socially constructed and is therefore culturally specific. Bilton supports this argument that childhood is experienced differently in the western sandwich world comp ared to the east; the western world has childhood objet dart the eastern world still sees children working. Benedict has suggested that in simpler pre-industrial societies there are three main differences in the ways that children are enured compared to modern western societies, makeing that responsibility is taken at an earlier age, for example Punchs study in Bolivia assemble that children from around the age of 5 are pass judgment to work. One sociologist, Aries, found the changes throughout history of childhood.
Aries found evidence that children had the same values as adults, from evidence he found from paintings before the 1600 to children being shown no affection in the 1700-1800. But from the 1800 childrens rights in the work place were changed on with education, which became compulsory, and child protection laws were all changed for the better. Aries believes that we now follow in a child centred society due to these changes. pollock however disagrees with Aries claiming that childhood has always existed. He supports his claim by having evidence he found in diaries write between the 16th and 20th century which show that children were treated as lesser and often exposed to emotional and forcible abuse. Another sociologist who supports Pollocks claim is Cunningham; who examined Renaissance Art...If you expect to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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